What is Asbestos and Why was it used
Have you ever wondered about the dangers of a mineral? It looks harmless but carries deadly health risks. Did you know many older buildings in the UK might be hiding something dangerous?
Asbestos was a go-to for the construction world. It was used in everything from tiles to roofing. But not many know how dangerous it is to our health.
Being near asbestos can cause terrible illnesses like asbestosis and mesothelioma. Sadly, over 5,000 deaths in the UK every year are due to these diseases. Even though it’s banned, asbestos is still in many old buildings, posing a risk.
This article will explore asbestos, its uses, dangers, and what laws exist to protect us. Let’s learn about this hazardous material and how to keep safe.
Key Takeaways:
- Asbestos, a mineral, was often used in insulation for buildings.
- It can cause serious health problems like asbestosis and mesothelioma.
- Each year, over 5,000 deaths in the UK are linked to asbestos.
- Even with bans, old buildings in the UK may still contain asbestos.
- Handling, removing, and disposing of asbestos safely is very important.
Types of asbestos and their uses
Asbestos is a mineral found in different forms, each with special properties and uses. Knowing the various types of asbestos and their applications is key. This knowledge helps in identifying and managing materials that contain asbestos.
Chrysotile asbestos:
Known as white asbestos, chrysotile is the most common type. It’s used in construction materials like pipes and roofing by mixing it with cement. Due to its heat resistance and fireproofing qualities, chrysotile is highly valued.
Amosite asbestos:
Amosite, or brown asbestos, is mostly found in thermal insulation materials. Its high tensile strength and heat resistance make it great for insulating pipes and wiring. Amosite is notable for its durability and ability to resist high temperatures.
Crocidolite asbestos:
Crocidolite, known as blue asbestos, resists acids well. It was used in making insulating boards, cement sheets, and spray coatings. This type of asbestos was important for industries needing materials that could withstand acid.
Beyond these, there are less common types like anthophyllite, tremolite, and actinolite. These types often contaminate other asbestos materials. They weren’t commonly used in products.
All asbestos types are harmful when their fibers are inhaled. So, it’s vital to handle, remove, and dispose of materials with asbestos safely. Doing so prevents exposure and protects health.
Risks and regulations associated with asbestos
Asbestos exposure can be harmful to our health. It can cause lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis after long exposure. This happens when materials with asbestos get damaged or disturbed, sending fibers into the air.
In the UK, rules help reduce asbestos risks. The Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (CAR12) talks about managing asbestos in commercial buildings. But, it doesn’t apply to private homes.
Managing asbestos well is key to avoid diseases. It involves checking for asbestos and safe removal methods. Using experts for testing, removal, and disposal is best to keep everyone safe and follow the rules.
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